As a Bulls fan, I've been thinking quite a bit lately about how whether the heavy minutes Tom Thibodeau plays Luol Deng and Derrick Rose will come back to bite the Bulls in the playoffs. There has been quite a bit of talk about how stars' extended minutes could hurt teams this year with the compressed schedule, and I've been wondering if there have been any studies concluding that less rest hurts players' production.
This morning I had an exchange on Twitter (
@TheTeamRebound) with Henry Abbott, inspired by an article he wrote for TrueHoop on this very subject entitled
"Heavy minutes hurt title chances." The basis for the article was Henry's observation that no team since the 2004 Pistons has won a title with a player exceeding 3,000 minutes in a regular season, which is 37 minutes per game over an 82 game season. This was true despite the fact that many of the NBA's luminaries the last 7 seasons exceeded 3,000 minutes.
Henry likewise noted that no player has averaged more than 39 mpg and won the title since Tim Duncan in 2002-03. He also provided some anecdotal evidence from NBA insiders that the game has evolved so that it's simply harder to play as many minutes now.*
*I'm pretty sure I agree with this assessment. If you look at games back in the 80s, even the Finals, teams just didn't play anywhere near the type of pressure defense that is played today. Also, nobody shot 3s back then so the defense didn't have as much ground to cover. Even in the 90s, as defensive intensity markedly improved, isolation ball became more prevalent so defensive players could take a lot of possessions off. One caveat though is that the pace was quicker back then, and there were less--and shorter--TV timeouts in a lot of games.
One other fact lends credence to Henry's theory: Of the 56 teams to make the conference semifinals since 2004, 23 are represented on the 3,000 minutes played list.* Assuming, in a vacuum, a 1 in 8 chance for each conference semifinalist to win a championship, one would have expected approximately 3 of the last 7 championships to have been won by this group. Instead, these teams won zero.
*The 2010-11 Bulls and the 2004-05 Suns each had two qualifying players.
All of this begets the question of whether those players didn't win titles
because they played long minutes.
On reading the article, I tweeted that two additional factors might contribute to the fact that teams with heavy minute players haven't won championships of late. One was that really good teams have more blowouts and/or meaningless games at the end of the season, and thus less need to play their key guys so many minutes. John Hollinger
later made this same point, which he clearly stole from me. *sarcasm font* The second reason is that older teams tend to win championships, and veteran players are not driven as hard by their coaching staffs. This would certainly seem to be the case with the recent vintage Spurs, Celtics, and Mavs champions in particular. Tonight I thought of a third potential factor: Every team that has won a title since 2004 has done so with a star big man who was one of the top 20 players in the NBA, and big men in general play less minutes.